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Compliance by jurisdiction

How Vochella stays compliant - everywhere you practice

Privacy law differs by state and province. Vochella automatically applies the right consent rules, data retention schedules, and user rights based on where your clinic is located - with no manual setup required.

HIPAACOPPAPIPEDAPHIPABIPACCPALaw 25+ 25 more

The jurisdiction cards on this page are generated from Vochella's compliance rule engine, the same code that runs in the app. Framework descriptions are reference text.

How it works

Compliance is automatic. Here is what Vochella does under the hood so you don't have to think about it.

Step 1

We detect your clinic's location

When an SLP sets up their clinic profile with a country and state or province, Vochella automatically resolves which privacy laws apply - no manual configuration required.

Step 2

Rules are applied at every layer

Data-handling rules, consent requirements, session recording notices, biometric opt-ins, and data retention schedules are all enforced at the database and API level - not just the UI.

Step 3

Clients see the right consent forms

Before recording, using AI features, or starting home practice, clients are shown consent modals tailored to their jurisdiction. Quebec clients see French or English based on their preference.

Step 4

Everything is logged and auditable

Every consent event is stored with the full text shown, version number, and timestamp. SLPs can see consent history. Withdrawals trigger a cleanup job. Breach procedures are documented.

Jurisdiction coverage

50 US states Β· 4 Canadian provinces - jurisdictions with their own rule set shown as cards, states on the federal baseline grouped below

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California

CA
HIPAACOPPACCPA

Retention

7 yr

Breach window

60 days

Age of majority

18

Right to delete
Data portability
All-party recording notice
Private right to sue
COPPA (under-13)
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Colorado

CO
HIPAACOPPACPA

Retention

7 yr

Breach window

60 days

Age of majority

18

Right to delete
COPPA (under-13)
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Connecticut

CT
HIPAACOPPACTDPA

Retention

7 yr

Breach window

60 days

Age of majority

18

Right to delete
All-party recording notice
COPPA (under-13)
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Illinois

IL
HIPAACOPPABIPA

Retention

7 yr

Breach window

60 days

Age of majority

18

Right to delete
All-party recording notice
Private right to sue
COPPA (under-13)
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Minnesota

MN
HIPAACOPPAMCDPA

Retention

7 yr

Breach window

60 days

Age of majority

18

Right to delete
COPPA (under-13)
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

New Jersey

NJ
HIPAACOPPANJDPA

Retention

7 yr

Breach window

60 days

Age of majority

18

Right to delete
COPPA (under-13)
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

New York

NY
HIPAACOPPASHIELD

Retention

7 yr

Breach window

30 days

Age of majority

18

Right to delete
COPPA (under-13)
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Texas

TX
HIPAACOPPATDPSA

Retention

7 yr

Breach window

60 days

Age of majority

18

Right to delete
COPPA (under-13)
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Washington

WA
HIPAACOPPAMHMDA

Retention

7 yr

Breach window

60 days

Age of majority

18

Right to delete
Data portability
All-party recording notice
Private right to sue
COPPA (under-13)
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Alberta

CA-AB
PIPEDAHIA

Retention

10 yr

Breach window

72h

Age of majority

18

Right to delete
Data portability
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦

British Columbia

CA-BC
PIPEDABC PIPA

Retention

10 yr

Breach window

72h

Age of majority

19

Right to delete
Data portability
Capable minor
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Ontario

CA-ON
PIPEDAPHIPA

Retention

10 yr

Breach window

72h

Age of majority

18

Right to delete
Data portability
Capable minor
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦

Quebec

CA-QC FR
PIPEDALaw 25Law 5

Retention

10 yr

Breach window

72h

Age of majority

18

Right to delete
Data portability
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

41 states - HIPAA + COPPA baseline

The rule engine applies the federal HIPAA + COPPA baseline in these states: no extra biometric or health-data opt-in is asked for. One-party recording consent applies (except where highlighted below).

HIPAACOPPA
AL AK AZ AR DE FL GA HI ID IN IA KS KY LA ME MD MA MI MS MO MT NE NV NH NM NC ND OH OK OR PA RI SC SD TN UT VT VA WV WI WY
Rose = all-party recording consent required: Delaware, Florida, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Montana, New Hampshire, Oregon, Pennsylvania

Data sourced from lib/domain/jurisdictionRules.ts in the Vochella app codebase; a test pins every card to that file. Scroll toΒ expand each card for full detail. Adding a new jurisdiction requires one code change in that file.

What we serve - and how it is covered

Every feature Vochella offers maps to a specific compliance layer. Here is what each service does and the protection behind it.

SLP practice management

Client records, scheduling, goals, SOAP notes

All PHI stored with row-level security. SLPs only access their own clients. HIPAA / PHIPA minimum-necessary enforced.

Voice & video recording

Home practice audio, in-session video submissions

Recording consent collected before first use. All-party notice shown in 13 two-party US states. Signed URLs expire in 1 hour. Where the state or province requires it (for example IL, WA, QC), an extra biometric or health-data consent is asked for before home practice recording.

Clinician dictation (SOAP notes)

Voice dictation transcribed verbatim into session notes

Standard medical transcription, not AI drafting: the clinician's spoken words are converted to text by a BAA-covered transcription service and returned word-for-word for the clinician to review and sign. Audio is processed transiently, never retained by the vendor, and never used to train models. No client speech is captured in dictation.

AI session prep & analysis

Session-prep briefs, progress-report narratives, daily briefings

SOAP notes are not AI-generated: they are built from session data plus the clinician's own dictation. Where AI is used (briefs, report narratives), consent is obtained separately from recording consent, client names are stripped before transmission where feasible, and processing runs through BAA-covered server-side edge functions only.

Children's services (COPPA)

Clients under 13, minor clients, parental accounts

Verifiable Parental Consent (VPC) email sent to guardian before onboarding under-13 clients. QC age-14 self-consent rule applied. Capable-minor toggle for ON / BC clinics.

Billing & payments

Invoices, Stripe Connect, receipts, subscriptions

Stripe descriptions use generic terms ('Treatment Session') - no diagnosis in transaction metadata. Receipt access is logged in audit tables before data is returned.

Data export & deletion

Self-serve export, account deletion requests

Clients can export profile + consent records from the app. Account closure opens a 90-day window (cancel any time inside it), then the purge runs, subject to clinical retention (7 years in the US, 10 years in Canada from last contact).

13

Jurisdictions with their own rule set

32

Privacy frameworks in the glossary

7+

Consent types with versioned text

72h

Fastest breach notification window

Shared responsibilities

Vochella handles the technical compliance layer. A few obligations remain with your practice.

Vochella handles

  • Row-level security on every database table
  • Jurisdiction-aware consent modals
  • Biometric & recording consent gates
  • Signed URLs that expire in 1 hour
  • AI data processed via BAA-covered edge functions
  • Consent audit log with full text + version
  • Breach notification infrastructure
  • Self-serve export & deletion

Your practice handles

  • Signing + filing the BAA (included with every paid plan)
  • Completing a HIPAA risk analysis
  • Training staff on your internal HIPAA policies
  • Verifying client identity & guardian status
  • School / district BAAs when accessing IEP records (FERPA)
  • Province-specific IM agreements in Alberta (HIA)
  • Quebec PIA (Privacy Impact Assessment) filing with CAI
  • Retaining a Privacy Officer

Ready to run a compliant SLP practice?

Every paid plan includes a BAA covering HIPAA, PHIPA, and PIPEDA. Questions about a specific jurisdiction? Our team can help.

This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Vochella is not a law firm. Engage qualified counsel for regulatory filings, BAA execution, and jurisdiction-specific obligations. Compliance data last updated: October 2026.

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